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Composing: does a song need words?

Eska Mtungwazi

Singer Eska Mtungwazi

Some compositions cry out for a vocalist to make them complete. But that’s not to say they necessarily need words …

HAVING DECIDED to include a singer, Jason had to work out whether he was going to include words as well.

The answer may seem obvious – surely if there’s a singer, they are there simply to sing a lyric.

Open QuoteThe lyrics have to mean something to the composition and what the project is trying to say as a wholeClose Quote

Jason Yarde

But it isn’t obvious in jazz. Though all the great jazz singers – like Billie Holiday, Ella Fitzgerald, Sarah Vaughan, Jon Hendricks, Bobby McFerrin or Betty Carter – have sung wonderful songs, many of them are very good at copying the sounds of instruments. They can all improvise new melodies around the chords of the tune in a live situation, and some of them sing pure sounds or nonsense lyrics where the groove and the melody completely replace the words.

By inviting Eska Mtungwazi, a young singer familiar with gospel, soul, R&B, Western classical music and jazz, Jason was giving himself plenty of choice about how the voice could be used.

Here’s that instrumental chorus Jason is talking about.

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